Virtual Box For Mac

 
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  4. Virtualbox Mac Sierra
  5. Virtualbox Mac Mojave
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Current macOS version: High Sierra (10.13), tested with VirtualBox 5.2.16 r123759

Jan 29, 2018  How to Run Mac on windows, using VirtualBox – Complete Guide. Akshya January 29, 2018. Mac Windows 6 Comments 0. It’s 2018, and numerous of the operating system, available on the internet. No doubt in this, Windows is the most widely used operating system. But it doesn’t mean that other Operating Systems are not Good. May 29, 2014  In essence, this method will let you run Mac OS X from inside a program window in Windows. As always, we're going to use Virtualbox for this. It's important to note that Windows virtualization programs do not 'officially' support Mac OS X. VirtualBox 6.0 is the no-cost, open-source virtualization app that may be all you need for running Windows or Linux apps on your Mac, especially if you're willing to get your hands dirty. It is a free and powerful x86 and AMD64/Intel64 virtualization product available for most of the operating systems such as Linux, Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X, Solaris and ported version for FreeBSD. Read wiki about VirtualBox. You can follow our blog for new images we release for VirtualBox.

To build a VM running macOS, follow the directions below:

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  1. Download the installer from Mac App Store (it should be available in the 'Purchases' section if you've acquired it previously). The installer will be placed in your Applications folder. (Should work for Yosemite, El Capitan, Sierra and High Sierra, Mojave - 10.10-10.14.)

    • Note: On newer hardware, you might not be able to download older OS releases that Apple doesn't support on the newer hardware (e.g. the 2016 MacBook Pro can only download 10.12 Sierra or later). In this case, you need to use an older Mac to download the older OS.
  2. Make the script executable and run it: chmod +x prepare-iso.sh && ./prepare-iso.sh.

    If the script fails to find the installer you can specify its path as the first parameter. By default, the output is saved as <Yosemite El Capitan Sierra High Sierra Mojave>.iso on the Desktop. You can change this using the second parameter.Example:

  3. Open VirtualBox and create a new VM.

  4. Set:

    • name: Choose a name
    • type: Mac OS X
    • version: Mac OS X (64-bit).
  5. Follow the rest of the VM creation wizard and either leave the defaults or adjust to your liking.

  6. Go into the Settings for the new VM you created and:1. Under 'Display', increase the Video Memory to at least 128MB, otherwise macOS might not boot correctly, and display performance will be abysmal.2. Under 'Audio', uncheck 'Enable Audio', otherwise the VM may display 'choppy' performance.

  7. In Terminal, run the command VBoxManage modifyvm VM_NAME --cpuidset 00000001 000306a9 00020800 80000201 178bfbff (where VM_NAME is the exact name of the VM set in step 4) so the VM has the right CPU settings for macOS.

  8. Click 'Start' to boot the new VM.

  9. Select the iso created in step 2 when VirtualBox asks for it.

  10. In the installer, select your preferred language.

  11. Open Disk Utility and format the volume:1. Go to Utilities > Disk Utility, select the VirtualBox disk, and choose Erase to format it as:

    • For macOS < 10.13, choose Mac OS Extended (Journaled)
    • For macOS 10.13 and later, choose APFS.
  12. Quit Disk Utility, and then continue with installation as normal.

Troubleshooting & Improvements

  • I've noticed that sometimes I need to go in and explicitly mark the iso as a Live CD in the VM settings in order to get the VM to boot from the image.

  • If you try to start your VM and it does not boot up at all, check to make sure you have enough RAM to run your VM.

  • Conversely, VirtualBox sometimes does not eject the virtual installer DVD after installation. If your VM boots into the installer again, remove the ISO in Settings -> Storage.

  • VirtualBox uses the left command key as the 'host key' by default. If you want to use it for shortcuts like command+c or command-v (copy&paste), you need to remap or unset the 'Host Key Combination' in Preferences -> Input -> Virtual Machine.

  • The default Video Memory of 16MB is far below Apple's official requirement of 128MB. Increasing this value may help if you run into problems and is also the most effective performance tuning.

  • Depending on your hardware, you may also want to increase RAM and the share of CPU power the VM is allowed to use.

  • When the installation is complete, and you have a fresh new macOS VM, you can shut it down and create a snapshot. This way, you can go back to the initial state in the future. I use this technique to test the mac-dev-playbook, which I use to set up and configure my own Mac workstation for web and app development.

  • If for High Sierra you can not find the VirtualBox disk created inside the Disk Utility select View -> Show All Devices and format the newly visible device (Source: tinyapps.org).

  • If for High Sierra you encounter boot / EFI problems, restart the VM and hit F12 to get to the VirtualBox boot manager. Select EFI In-Terminal Shell and run:

  • If keyboard and mouse do not work inside the VM:

    1. Ensure the VirtualBox Extension Pack is installed.
    2. In the VM settings, under Ports > USB, select USB 3.0 (xHCI) Control.

Larger VM Screen Resolution

To control the screen size of your macOS VM:

  1. Shutdown your VM

  2. Run the following VBoxManage command:

Replace VM_NAME with the name of your Virtual Machine. Replace N with one of 0,1,2,3,4,5. These numbers correspond to the screen resolutions 640x480, 800x600, 1024x768, 1280x1024, 1440x900, 1920x1200 screen resolution, respectively.

The video mode can only be changed when the VM is powered off and remains persistent until changed. See more details in this forum discussion.

Notes

  • The code for this example originally came from VirtualBox forums and especially this article.
  • Subsequently updated to support Yosemite - Sierra based on this thread, and High Sierra and beyond based on the work of a number of contributors (thanks!).
  • To install command line tools after macOS is booted, open a terminal window and enter xcode-select --install (or just try using git, gcc, or other tools that would be installed with CLI tools).

Author

This project was created in 2015 by Jeff Geerling.

Pretty convinced that your Mac can do it all? Think again! Some of your favorite apps are still only available on Windows. Well, who said you can’t get both on one system? There are a lot of virtualization apps available which could make Windows and Mac running side by side possible.

However, choosing one which suits your needs is the one you need to stress on. Some of the popular choices are VirtualBox, VMware and Parallels. Each of these has its benefits and flaws and perform better than others in different use cases.

In this post, we will compare these three popular options, VMware, VirtualBox and Parallels to run Windows on Mac. Let’s get started!

First, let’s talk about Virtual Machines in brief.

A Virtual machine (VM) is a program or image which acts an emulation of a computer system. The Virtual Machine is based on computer architecture and operates as a physical computer.

It is one of the best ways to run Windows on a Mac, therefore eliminating the need for actual physical hardware. With VM, a user can install Windows, Linux or any other OS in a window on Mac. Windows stay under the impression that it is running on a real computer however, it is running within software on Mac.

The virtual machine is the best choice for those who want to use another operating system for testing beta releases, accessing infected files, creating OS backup, and more.

VMware Vs VirtualBox Vs Parallels: Which One To Choose?

VMware Fusion 11

It is available for $79.99 and can be used on unlimited Macs. It comes with various options to make changes in your virtual machine. However, when it comes to installation, it seems a bit tricky.

VirtualBox

Despite being the free VMware software, VirtualBox is loaded with various customization options for your virtual machines. Judging from the features, it doesn’t have anything fancy unlike other two but it solves the purpose.

Parallels

Parallels not only share the same price range with VMware Fusion 11 but has similar features. However, the installation process is quite simple and also Parallels guides you throughout. It is one of the best solutions for home users, who simply don’t want another machine to run another operating system.

How To Run Windows On MacDo you want to use Windows software or play Windows Game on your MAC? Read this to find out the..

So, let’s move forward and know which one is better for you!

Installation Process

Well, the installation process is just not installing the app on the system, it is beyond that. The easier the setup is, the more it is likely to be used. Vip access for mac.

So, up comes first, VMware Fusion 11, the installation window comes with on-screen instructions and guides you throughout. In case you have Boot Camp partition, it enables you to import it.

Parallels provides thorough steps to help ease the installation process. During the setup, it provides you with an option to optimize Parallels for gaming or productivity automatically. You can choose or skip to go to the next step.

VirtualBox, is rather a simple interface and you set up and create a virtual machine and choose the operating system, be it Windows, Linux or other. You get options to change system settings, memory, video memory taken up by the new OS. Once done, you can install the operating system as you normally do, i.e. by using USB, installation disc or ISO file.

Though, they are all easy to install, however due to thorough guide during the installation, Parallels is better than the other two mentioned. Therefore, the point goes to Parallels in terms of user-friendly interface.

Features That Make Them Stand Out

With the same basic functionality, each one of them has its own perks, a bunch of features which makes them different.

Windowed Mode: Coherence/Unity/Seamless Mode

Vmware For Mac

Virtualbox for macbook air

Virtual Box For Mac Os X

All three apps come with Windowed Mode, which means it enables to run Windows app in its window on your Mac, making it look like Mac’s native app. Though the name for the feature is different, for Parallels, it is Coherence, for VMware, it is Unity and in VirtualBox, it is called Seamless Mode.

When you open an app in this mode, it allows you to basic edit functions, like copy and paste between Mac and Windows app. Also, you can change the size and move apps.

Windows Apps On Dock

Except for VirtualBox, both VMware and Parallels enable to access Windows programs straight from the Dock, easing the whole process. You need to open the virtual machine and then access apps in VirtualBox.

Supports Gaming & Access To Cortana

VMware and Parallels, both enable you to access Cortana (even if Windows is not in focus) to give a voice command. They also support DirectX 10 which allows running most of the games (good performance not promised). VirtualBox lacks this one as well. It simply functions to let Windows run on Mac.

Parallels comes with Quick Look feature in Windows, however, VMware and VirtualBox miss that feature.

Performance and Benchmarks

Virtual machine share resources with the host OS, therefore, performance holds an important place. TekRevue benchmarked all three apps on different parameters.

As per benchmark tests, VMware Fusion 11 is superior to the others in the list in almost all category. Whereas VirtualBox is far behind

Test Setup & Methodology, Geekbench, 3DMark, Cinebench 315 and 14 different tests were performed, VMware outperforms in most of the tests, especially related to graphics.

However, when it comes to performance, Parallels tops the chart in the tests related to CPU.

To sum it up, Parallels is best when it comes to transferring files, boot faster and saves battery life. However, VMware is best when it comes to gaming and 3D graphics. About the third one in the list, VirtualBox is far behind when it comes to either gaming or CPU related tests.

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Conclusion

Just looking to run Windows app on your Mac without any significant CPU uses or graphically induced, then VirtualBox will do your work. Moreover, the app is free. However, the other options operating in the same fashion are paid versions. The difference between them is the price and how many Macs it can be installed on.

If your purpose is to run games and 3D tools on Windows, you should incline towards VMware. However, you want to get productivity software, the one which also consume less battery life, then Parallels is the best option in the category.

However, every year, all of these software comes with new features and you need to get an annual license to continue experiencing the features and add-ons. This is an expensive deal, but if you use Virtual Machine for professional purposes, you should choose the paid version.

Though, for home use or now and then business uses, you can use VirtualBox and also try your hands-on Parallels and VMware Fusion (trial version) to decide which could be best for you.

Want to get Virtual Machine for free, VirtualBox should be your choice, but productivity you yearn then go for Parallels. Gaming is what interests you, then VMware is it!

How To Get Windows On Mac Using Parallels?If you want Windows and Mac on same screen without lowering your productivity and performance of the system you can..

Facts About Virtual Machine on A System

Setup Can Be Tricky

While installation, the steps can be a bit tricky and getting Windows running is difficult depending on the platform you choose as a host.

  1. One of them is Windows can’t be installed using a flash drive on some platforms.
  2. Not all the platforms install drivers on their own
  3. Not all the installation tutorials are clear and this can be problematic.

Virtual Machine Run Slower Than Machine It Hosts

Software simulation of a computer can’t perform the same as the host system. After all, the host and VM share the same CPU, disk space and RAM. In case, you are installing Windows directly on your Mac via Boot Camp, the VM will get 100% access to all CPU resources. You need CPU resources when it comes to productivity and performance. With every year upgrade, VMware companies are trying to make them work with similar speed as of native one and it is undoubtedly getting better.

Protection Against Malware

Virtualbox For Mac Mojave

A general misconception that Mac doesn’t get infected. However, with advanced technology, hackers have their way into Mac as well. Therefore, nothing is 100% safe. So, if you are about to run Windows on Mac, you need to have reliable antivirus software on it.

You Need To Get Windows license

To run Windows on your Mac, you need a Windows license apart from Virtual Machine app. However, you need Linux or MacOS, you get it for free.

Do You Want It?

If you are happy with your current operating system and don’t wish to get another operating system to run apps, then you don’t need virtualization software. Confused whether you want it or not?

Go through the checklist to be sure:

  1. If you want to run Windows apps on the Mac, use VM.
  2. Want to use Mac but have Windows OS instead, use a virtual machine to get the experience.
  3. If exploring new websites, software and operating system is what fascinates you, then you can use virtual machines and switch between the operating systems with ease.
  4. Testing a new app, however, not sure how it will behave, install it on VM. That way, even if the app crashes, it will not affect the host computer.
  5. If you develop apps for the older versions of OS, you can’t update the app. You can install that version of the operating system on VM.
  6. If you are a web developer and want to check how your website will look on browsers on another operating system, then getting a suitable VM for that will work.

If any of these comes to your list of work or desire, then you can get Virtualization apps and enjoy running Windows or any operating system on a host computer.

Virtualbox Mac Sierra

So, if you have decided to get a Virtual Machine, choose any of these,

If you want enriched graphics and powerful gaming, GetVMware

If you want to conserve battery life and more productivity, then Get Parallels-

Virtualbox Mac Mojave

If your only means is to run two operating system on a computer, then Download VirtualBox

Download Virtualbox For Mac

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